
Australian PR & Visa
Australia offers a range of migration pathways for individuals seeking to relocate, whether temporarily or permanently. Obtaining a Permanent Residency (PR) in Australia is highly desirable due to the benefits it provides, including the right to live, work, and study indefinitely. Here is an in-depth guide to Australian PR and visa options:
Benefits of Australian PR:
Work and Study Freedom:
PR holders can work for any employer, choose any occupation, and access Australia's world-class education system at domestic tuition rates.
Pathway to Citizenship:
After fulfilling the residency requirements (usually 4 years), PR holders can apply for Australian citizenship.
Healthcare Access:
PR holders are entitled to the public healthcare system under Medicare, providing free or subsidized medical treatments.
Sponsorship Rights:
PR holders can sponsor eligible relatives for Australian visas.
Travel Freedom:
PR allows visa-free travel to and from Australia during its validity. Renewals are available.
Social Security:
After 2 years of PR, you may qualify for certain social welfare benefits.
Child Benefits:
Children born to PR holders in Australia automatically become Australian citizens.
Key Australian PR Visa Categories:
Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189):
A points-based visa for skilled workers not sponsored by an employer, family member, or state/territory.
Requires an occupation on the Medium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL).
No requirement to stay in a specific state.
Skilled Nominated Visa (Subclass 190):
For skilled workers nominated by an Australian state or territory.
Requires a commitment to live and work in the nominating state for at least two years.
Occupation must be on the state’s skilled occupation list.
Skilled Regional (Provisional) Visa (Subclass 491):
A temporary visa for skilled workers nominated by a state or family member living in a designated regional area.
Leads to PR through the Skilled Regional Permanent Residency (Subclass 191).
Employer-Sponsored Visas:
Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) Visa (Subclass 482): Can lead to PR after 3-4 years of working in the same position.
Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) Visa (Subclass 186): Requires employer sponsorship and a skills assessment.
Family and Partner Visas:
Includes options for partners, children, parents, or other relatives to join PR holders in Australia.
Global Talent Visa (Subclass 858):
Designed for highly talented individuals in fields like technology, arts, sports, or academia.
Eligibility Requirements for Australian PR:

Occupation:
Occupation must be listed on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
Age:
Most PR visas require applicants to be under 45 years of age.
Points Test:
Applicants must meet the minimum points (65 or above) based on factors like age, education, work experience, English proficiency, and more.
English Proficiency:
Prove English skills through tests like IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL.
Health and Character Requirements:
Must undergo a medical examination and provide police clearance certificates.
Skills Assessment:
A positive skills assessment from an authorized organization for your occupation.
Steps to Apply for Australian PR:
Step 1: Skills Assessment
Submit your qualifications and work experience for assessment by a relevant authority (e.g., ACS for IT professionals, Engineers Australia for engineers).
Step 2: Expression of Interest (EOI)
Lodge an EOI through SkillSelect, providing details about your skills and qualifications.
Step 3: Wait for Invitation to Apply (ITA)
If your EOI meets the criteria, you’ll receive an ITA to apply for the visa.
Step 4: Submit Visa Application
Provide necessary documents like identity proof, skills assessment, and health and character certificates.
Step 5: Medical and Police Checks
Complete required health examinations and submit police clearance certificates.
Step 6: Receive PR Visa Grant
After approval, your PR visa will be granted, and you can travel to Australia.